Which of the following is NOT a focus area of the Wassenaar Arrangement?

The promotion of free trade is not a focus area of the Wassenaar Arrangement. The Wassenaar Arrangement primarily centers on enhancing international security and stability by promoting transparency and responsibility in the transfer of conventional arms and dual-use goods and technologies.

Its core objectives include fostering responsible export practices among its participating states to prevent the diversion of arms and military resources to unauthorized users and regions. The emphasis on responsible export practices is aimed at minimizing risks related to the proliferation of conventional arms and dual-use technologies which can be misused for malicious purposes.

Additionally, transparency in arms transfers plays a critical role within the Arrangement, as it helps build confidence among member states regarding each other's military capabilities and intentions. This transparency is essential for maintaining regional and global security.

In contrast, while free trade is a beneficial concept for the global economy, it does not align directly with the specific goals of the Wassenaar Arrangement, which focuses more on security and regulation rather than trade promotion itself.